Move 03 · Tax & LLC

LLC & Tax Strategy — A Legal Home, Not a Loophole

An LLC is a legal structure, not a magic word. It only works if the business behind it is real — anchored in IRC §162, litigated for a century. First the business is real. Then, and only then, three doors open.

First
A Real Business. §162 legitimacy.
You don't reach any door until you're through this. We never turn a hobby into a business on paper.
Door 1 · Insurance
Jeff

The Business Auto Policy that isolates the burning layer.

Door 2 · Tax
Jim

Real, legitimate deductions — ordinary & necessary expenses of the business.

Door 3 · FAFSA
Andy

Business income & assets treated differently than a paycheck — not better, but positionable.

Possibilities — not promises. Every door earned by the legitimacy of the business behind it.

The internet is full of people who will sell you an LLC and a list of "write-offs." That is exactly the thing to avoid. The structure is only as strong as the business underneath it.

What IRC §162 actually says

Section 162 of the Internal Revenue Code permits the deduction of the ordinary and necessary expenses of carrying on a trade or business. The phrase has been litigated for roughly a century, and the boundary it draws is simple: a real business with a profit motive gets to deduct its real costs. A hobby dressed up as a business does not.

Why we start with the business, not the savings

Most "strategies" you'll see online run the logic backward — they start with the deduction or the lower premium and reverse-engineer a business to justify it. That's how families end up exposed. We do the opposite: we establish whether there is, or can be, a genuine trade or business first. Only then do we look at what doors that legitimacy opens.

  • Door 1 — Insurance. A real LLC can own a Business Auto Policy, which is what makes the teen-driver restructuring defensible. See the insurance move →
  • Door 2 — Tax. Ordinary and necessary expenses of the business become legitimate deductions — not invented ones.
  • Door 3 — Financial aid. Business income and assets are read differently than W-2 wages on the FAFSA. Not automatically better, but positionable. See college aid →
The honest version

Sometimes the honest answer is that the structure doesn't fit your family — and we'll tell you that. An LLC that exists only on paper is worse than no LLC at all. The value of doing this in one coordinated session is that the tax read, the insurance read, and the aid read are made together, so one move never quietly undoes another.

Who this is for

This fits families who either already run a genuine business or have a real, profit-motivated activity they can build into one. It is not a way to manufacture a business out of nothing. If that describes you, the coordination across all three disciplines is where the leverage actually lives.

Common Questions

LLC & tax, answered

Does forming an LLC automatically lower my taxes?+

No. An LLC is a legal structure, not a tax trick. Benefits only follow if there's a genuine trade or business with a profit motive behind it, consistent with IRC §162.

What is IRC §162?+

It's the section of the tax code that allows the deduction of the ordinary and necessary expenses of carrying on a trade or business. It's the century-old foundation that makes legitimate business deductions defensible.

Can a family business really help with financial aid?+

Business income and assets are treated differently than a paycheck in aid formulas — not automatically better, but positionable. As with everything here, it only works when the business is real.

What if the structure doesn't fit my family?+

Then we say so. An LLC that exists only on paper is worse than none. Part of the value of one coordinated session is an honest read on whether this is right for you at all.

See all frequently asked questions →